Exploring the Concept of Society: A Libertarian’s Perspective

The concept of society has been a subject of debate amongst philosophers, sociologists, and individuals with various ideological backgrounds. This article delves into the viewpoints of those who identify with libertarian beliefs and their relationship with society. Libertarians often view society as a collection of individuals who come together not out of compulsion, but through mutual respect and shared values. This essay seeks to understand where and how everyone, including libertarians, is part of society.

Defining Society: A Universal Bond

Society can be described as a group of people who share broadly common values and respect for laws and each other. This shared community is not merely a physical gathering, but a mental and emotional bond that holds individuals together. The social contract, a fundamental theory in political philosophy, suggests that individuals agree to cooperate and build a society where the rules and norms benefit everyone (Thoreau, 1849).

Libertarian Beliefs and Society

Libertarians often advocate for minimal state intervention in personal and economic matters, emphasizing individual rights and freedoms. However, this does not mean individuals should renounce the concept of society entirely. As one individual put it, 'I am a free spirit, and I speak my mind for better or worse. I let the listener decide whether they like what I have to say.' This viewpoint reflects a nuanced understanding that society comprises a network of relationships and shared values, even if one does not always feel fully connected to it.

The Lone Wolf vs. the Community

Not everyone feels they are part of a community. Some, like the individual quoted above, suggest they are not and even encourage others to do the same. Social isolation, a growing phenomenon in the digital age, can lead to feelings of detachment from society (Cacioppo Hawkley, 2009). However, unless one is a total hermit, with no internet access or social media, they are still a part of society by default.

From a broader perspective, society comprises our neighbors, friends, colleagues, and even strangers in public spaces. We are all interconnected in one vast network, like trees in a forest. Some trees are closer, and some are farther away, but we are all part of the same ecosystem (Wilson, 1975).

Durkheim’s View on Collective Consciousness

To understand the collective behavior of a society, one must look at social theorists like Emile Durkheim, who defined society in terms of collective consciousness. According to Durkheim, society is not just a collection of people, but a complex network of shared beliefs, symbols, and behaviors that form the collective identity of a group.

As 'Great question, in some ways I guess I am others not so much. I am who I consider to be a rebel, a free spirit.' suggests, one can be part of society without necessarily being typical of it. Durkheim’s concept of collective consciousness sheds light on how societal norms and values shape individual behavior, affecting everything from marriage rates to suicide and homicide rates (Durkheim, 1897).

'I would never be brainwashed because I have a mind of my own.', implies a strong sense of individuality and independence. Yet, this does not mean this individual is not part of society. Even the most deregulated and self-reliant individuals contribute to the broader social fabric in unseen ways.

The Absence of Community and Social Isolation

Some, like the individual quoted, feel that society shuns them, leading to a sense of isolation. Social isolation can have severe psychological and physical consequences, including increased stress, depression, and weakened immune systems (Holt-Lunstad et al., 2015). This can be particularly challenging for those who value a strong sense of community and social connectedness.

Conclusion

Though libertarians may claim a relationship with society is unnecessary or even antithetical to their beliefs, we must recognize the interconnectedness of human beings. Whether we like it or not, society is a part of our lives, shaping our values, norms, and behaviors. It is beneficial to engage with society and contribute to its collective consciousness, even if one’s approach to this engagement is unique and individualistic.

References

Cacioppo, J. T., Hawkley, L. C. (2009). Social isolation and health, National Institute on Aging.

Durkheim, E. (1897). Rule of Conduct: Introduction to the Study of Sociology.

Holt-Lunstad, J., Smith, T. B., Layton, J. B. (2015). Social relationships and mortality risk: a meta-analytic review, PLoS Medicine.

Thoreau, H. D. (1849). Walden.

Wilson, E. O. (1975). On Human Nature.